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Clinical Risk Management Section
 
Before the launch of London Perfusion Science the directors identified the necessity for a suitable method of assessing clinical risk. The unique nature and proposed high standards of London Perfusion Science increased the importance for having a quality and reliable method for assessing clinical risk. The standard method for assessing this type of risk was taken and customised for Perfusion/Perfusionists within the London Perfusion Science environment. Protocols or situations that were identified as a potential risk were analysed with regard to how often they occurred and the severity of the outcome. This process identifies genuine risk and enables the company to prioritise the major risks.
The example that has been chosen to illustrate the company's clinical risk assessment process is a roller pump boot rupture at a new client hospital.  
 
Risks Identified
  Gross air embolism
  Micro air embolism
  Prolonged low systemic pressure due to termination of cardiopulmonary bypass
 
Risk Assessment
It is clear from the clinical risk assessment flow chart (see above) that this is improbable that it would occur and the severity of the outcome would be major. The risk therefore requires urgent action. The severity of the outcome is greater due to the potential for the company's employees to be working in an unfamiliar environment.
 
Action Taken
The company already has a protocol in place for emergency pump boot change out. The company's client hospital database will contain information on where the emergency equipment is kept and any local polices on the pump boot change out procedure. This information will be acquired for the database before any employee works at the hospital. A way of further reducing this risk is for all employees to carry an emergency cardiopulmonary bypass kit. This would contain the relevant equipment (connectors, tubing, etc.), which will include a spare pump boot.